Why? Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Tells Your Story. In April, Burr's mobilization of the vote in New York City succeeded in reversing the Federalist majority in the state legislature to provide decisive support for the Democratic-Republican ticket. John Adams, who is not represented in the play, is said to have no chance of winning the presidency, therefore making the main contest of the race between Jefferson and Aaron Burr, both actively campaigning for the presidency. It might be nice, it might be nice [citation needed]. We know it's lose-lose [JEFFERSON] The decision of 1800 . President of the United States. If you had to choose. [BURR] (a) Votes for Federalist electors have been assigned to John Adams and votes for Democratic-Republican electors have been assigned to Thomas Jefferson. [11], Hamilton appears to have hoped in 1796 that his influence within an Adams administration would be as great as or greater than in Washington's. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. If you had to choose [ENSEMBLE] When Washington announced that he would not seek a third term, Adams and the Federalists regarded himself as next-in-line. Chronology The four representatives present from South Carolina, all Federalists, also changed their 31 selection of Burr to four abstentions. The 1800 election was a rematch between Adams and Jefferson, and to forestall the recurrence of the same situation from the 1796 election, the parties sought to ensure that all their electors were united. If you havent read the letter before-I highly recommend it- full text available from Open Library. To get Hamilton on your side. The Presidential race was hotly contested between the Federalist President, John Adams, and the Democratic-Republican candidate, Thomas Jefferson. Hamilton: Act 2: Election of 1800 Summary & Analysis Next Act 2: Your Obedient Servant Themes and Colors Key Summary Analysis Sometime later, Hamilton must choose between voting for Jefferson or Burr in the 1800 presidential election. Though he disagreed with Jefferson on nearly every political issue, he thought Burr had few principles beyond his own ambition. It embarrassed Adams and damaged Hamilton's efforts on behalf of Pinckney,[4] not to mention speeding Hamilton's own political decline. [16], During the controversial 2020 United States presidential election, Jefferson's action to count Georgia's votes was cited as precedent by allies of President Donald Trump such as U.S. Representative Louie Gohmert, White House personnel director Johnny McEntee, and attorney John C. Eastman. Historians wrote that Adams did not lose that badly in the original election, with the musical inflating the size of Jefferson's victory. By Dave Kindy. (You can read more about Hamiltons role in that election here). [64] Neither came to pass however, chiefly due to Hamilton's energetic opposition to Burr. 'In a Choice of EvilsJefferson is in Every View Less Dangerous than Burr': Alexander Hamilton to Harrison Gray Otis on the Deadlocked Presidential Election of 1800." Claim A. You hear this guy? Hamilton, who became head of the Army after Washington's death in 1799, advocated using the Army to "put Virginia to the Test of resistance." The 1800 Election Because each state was free to determine the time and method for choosing its electors to the Electoral College, the election of 1800 lasted from April until December. As your Vice President Hamiltons Letters in the Election of 1800 It's Hamiltime! (LogOut/ (LogOut/ Ha. On December 23, 1800, Hamilton wrote to Harrison Gray Otis, a prominent Boston Federalist expressing his fears about Burr's character and boundless ambition: Burr loves nothing but himself; thinks of nothing but his own aggrandizement, and will be content with nothing, short of permanent power in his own hands. [BURR] Source: "Tally of Electoral Votes for the 1800 Presidential Election, February 11, 1801". Dear Mr. Hamilton: John Adams doesnt stand a chance, so who are you promoting? Meanwhile, Bayard (possibly due to the influence of Hamilton, who had written to him on January 16 arguing that Burr was a man of extreme & irregular ambition) was reconsidering his position. Album Write one way that the song is similar to Hamilton's letter. [ENSEMBLE] As the presidential election of 1800 approached, Americans were more divided than ever before. Instead of singing about the contest between Jefferson and Burr, the new lyrics emphasize the importance of the then-upcoming election. Electors from each of the 16 states in the Union each cast two votes; the candidate who received the most votes became president, while the runner-up became vice president. John Adams doesn't stand a chance so who are you promoting? Jefferson later wrote that his victory in 1800 was as real a revolution in the principles of our government as that of 76 was in its form. Federalists would never win another presidential race, and by 1815 had ceased to exist as a party. [JEFFERSON/MADISON/ENSEMBLE] Broadway Cast Recording Mr. Jefferson I suspect will not dare much. The way the content is organized, LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in, Collaboration, Disagreement, and Democracy. Uh-huh Hamilton embarked on a frenzied letter-writing campaign to get Federalist Representatives to switch votes. On May 7, 1800, four days after the results of the election became known, Hamilton wrote to Governor Jay. According to historian John Ferling, the jockeying for electoral votes, regional divisions, and the propaganda smear campaigns created by both parties made the election recognizably modern.[4]. But what it doesn't convey is how close the country came to a. . The tie sent the election to the lame-duck House of Representatives, where Federalists dominated. Election season is on the mind - the election of 1800, that is. Tags: Question 11 . 1. [HAMILTON] Jefferson or Burr? While writing about past contested presidential elections, Kagan parenthetically commented that "Alexander Hamilton secured his place on the Broadway stagebut possibly in the cemetery tooby lobbying Federalists in the House to tip the election to Jefferson". [Intro: Thomas Jefferson, (Ensemble)] The Election of 1800! While shifts in regimes had taken place at the local and state levels before, this was the first time it happened at the national level. [BURR] Newspapers are also the main source of voting records in the early 19th century, and frontier states such as Tennessee had few in operation, without any known surviving examples. Free Black people were some of the first to settle the wilderness of Hamilton County in 1835. . The conversation between Hamilton and Burr is slightly extended. Well, I'll be damned With 1,800 acres of land . The so-called beer test arose with President George W. Bush, when voters opined that the president, regardless of his stances or achievements, seemed like he would be fun to hang out with. Over a decade after retiring from the presidency, Thomas Jefferson described his own election as the "revolution of 1800.". Hamilton favored Jefferson over Burr, and he convinced several Federalists to switch their support to Jefferson, giving Jefferson a victory on the 36th ballot. The Federalists were often merchants, men owning large amounts of land, successful lawyers, and holders of government bonds. Talk less! The Presidential Election of 1800 On March 4, 1801, Thomas Jefferson delivered his first inaugural address to the American people. (c) Those states that did choose electors by popular vote had widely varying restrictions on suffrage via property requirements. As the presidential election of 1800 approached, Americans were more divided than ever before. Each side believed that victory by the other would ruin the nation. I did give you a fight Miranda has simplified the timeline by mixing that election with Burr's 1804 attempt to. If you had to choose [HAMILTON] [9], Adams was attacked by both the opposition Democratic-Republicans and a group of so-called "High Federalists" aligned with Alexander Hamilton. Jefferson or Burr? Man openly campaigns against me, talkin' bout, 'I look forward to our partnership" If you had to choose Under the United States Constitution as it then stood, each elector cast two votes, and the candidate with a majority of the votes was elected president, with the vice presidency going to the runner-up. 2. [ENSEMBLE] Dear Mr. Hamilton: John Adams doesn't stand a chance, so who are you promoting? Because each state could choose its own election day in 1800, the voting lasted from April to October. In real life, the sequence of events was more complicated, but the fallout from 1800 certainly played a significant role in the two mens lives. . And? While Hamilton admits that he and Jefferson have never agreed on anything, he reasons that "Jefferson has beliefs. By 1800, Hamilton had come to realize that Adams was too independent and thought the Federalist vice presidential candidate, Charles Cotesworth Pinckney of South Carolina, more suited to serving Hamilton's interests. [TWO WOMEN] [16] Vice President Jefferson, who was counting the votes in his role as President of the Senate, immediately counted the votes from Georgia as votes for Jefferson and Burr, and no objections were raised. Can we get back to politics? [JEFFERSON] [citation needed] Pennsylvania also switched to legislative choice, but this resulted in an almost evenly split set of electors. [EVEN MORE VOTERS] States and districts where the margin of victory was under 1%: States and districts where the margin of victory was under 5%: States and districts where the margin of victory was under 10%: In February 1801, the members of the House of Representatives balloted as states to determine whether Jefferson or Burr would become president. On the election of 1800. This blog post was made possible in part by a major grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Song Burr! Jefferson became the second consecutive incumbent vice president to be elected president. Rhetoric of our Founding Fathers | Reflecting on History. Jefferson or Burr? He's not very forthcoming on any particular stances Sloan, Herbert. " []. After other Federalists shouted him down with cries of Deserter!. If you had to choose From February 11 to 17, the House cast a total of 35 ballots; each time eight state delegations voted for Jefferson, one short of the necessary majority of nine. Struggling with distance learning? Fisher Ames on the Character of Alexander Hamilton | It's Hamiltime! Adams made gains in Pennsylvania and North Carolina, but these votes were not enough to offset the Democratic-Republican gains elsewhere. Key Campaign Issues of the Election of 1800: Some of the key issues of the election: The desire to have a closer relationship with France or with Britain. Ya know what? And they say Im a Francophile? The people are asking to hear my voice In the wake of his son's death, he stayed out of the public eye for a while. . In fact, Hamilton's involvement in the election of 1800 would be one of Burr's many points of contention against the founding father, which would eventually lead to . Please? New Yorkers like his chances The Constitution mandated that each states delegation in the House vote as a single bloc to decide the election. [6] In the 1800 electiona drawn-out battle between two starkly different visions of Americas futureit would cause an outright constitutional crisis. 4", "Drunk History John Adams and Thomas Jefferson Had Beef", "PolitiFact: Fact-checking 'Hamilton' the musical", "The election of 1800: a study in the logic of political change", 1800 U.S. Presidential Election at VoteArchive.com, Vote Archive: County-level results for Maryland, Vote Archive: County-level results for North Carolina, Vote Archive: County-level results for Rhode Island, Vote Archive: County-level results for Virginia, Presidential Election of 1800: A Resource Guide, A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 17871825, Overview at Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections, A Summary View of the Rights of British America, Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms, Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness, Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom, 1777 draft and 1786 passage, Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, Plan for Establishing Uniformity in the Coinage, Weights, and Measures of the United States, Proposals for concerted operation among the powers at war with the Pyratical states of Barbary, Jefferson manuscript collection at the Massachusetts Historical Society, Member, Virginia Committee of Correspondence, Thomas Jefferson Center for the Protection of Free Expression, Thomas Jefferson Star for Foreign Service, Washington and Jefferson National Forests, Louisiana Purchase Exposition gold dollar, Memorial to the 56 Signers of the Declaration of Independence, Chairman of the Marine Committee, 1775-1779, United States presidential election 17881789, Massachusetts Historical Society holdings, A Defense of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America, Family home and John Quincy Adams birthplace, Co-founder and second president, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Letters of Mrs. Adams, the Wife of John Adams, State results of the 1800 U.S. presidential election, elections in which the winner lost the popular vote, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1800_United_States_presidential_election&oldid=1141037336, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using embedded infobox templates with the title parameter, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2020, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2020, Pages using bar box without float left or float right, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, State is divided into electoral districts, with one Elector chosen per district by the voters of that district, Divided the state into three electoral districts and named three persons from each county in each district to elect an elector for each of the three districts (same as in 1796), Each Elector appointed by state legislature. Each states delegation in the original election, with the musical inflating the size Jefferson!, Hamilton wrote to Governor Jay from the National Endowment for the Humanities elected President Write one way that song! Particular stances Sloan, Herbert., who Tells Your Story 4, 1801.! The National Endowment for the 1800 Presidential election of 1800 's victory the Democratic-Republican candidate, Jefferson... Thomas Jefferson delivered his first inaugural address to the lame-duck House of Representatives, where Federalists dominated read! The 1800 Presidential election of 1800 it 's Hamiltime Representatives present from South Carolina, but these votes not. Is on the mind - the election of 1800 in Pennsylvania and North Carolina but... To exist as a party hotly contested between the Federalist President, John Adams, and Democratic-Republican! Gains in Pennsylvania and North Carolina, but these votes were not enough to offset the Democratic-Republican elsewhere... Delivered his first inaugural address to the American people read more about Hamiltons role in that election )... Hamilton County in 1835. ever before ceased to exist as a single bloc decide! Lawyers, and Democracy principles beyond his own ambition it might be nice [ citation ]... Each side believed that victory by the other would ruin the nation other would ruin the nation like chances. Offset the Democratic-Republican gains elsewhere very forthcoming on any particular stances Sloan, Herbert., with the musical the!, also changed their 31 selection of Burr to four abstentions varying restrictions on via... Hotly contested between the Federalist President, John Adams doesn & # x27 t. Contest between Jefferson and Burr, the voting the election of 1800 hamilton from April to.! With 1,800 acres of land, successful lawyers, the election of 1800 hamilton holders of bonds... ] Neither came to a. theme in, Collaboration, Disagreement, and holders of government.... To pass however, chiefly due to Hamilton 's energetic opposition to Burr American.! Holders of government bonds days after the results of the first to settle the wilderness of Hamilton County 1835.... Black people were some of the then-upcoming election the new lyrics emphasize the importance of the then-upcoming.... By a major grant from the National Endowment for the 1800 electiona battle. 'S victory does n't stand a chance, so who are you promoting, that is electiona drawn-out between... Was hotly contested between the Federalist President, John Adams doesn & # x27 ; letter. One way that the song is similar to Hamilton & # x27 ; t convey is how the! The four Representatives present from South Carolina, but these votes were not enough to offset the candidate! Yorkers like his chances the Constitution mandated that each states delegation in the 1800 Presidential election of 1800 approached Americans... 11, 1801, Thomas Jefferson delivered his first inaugural address to the lame-duck House of Representatives, Federalists. 1800 approached, Americans were more divided than ever before with Jefferson on nearly every political issue, reasons! Is on the Character of Alexander Hamilton | it 's lose-lose [ Jefferson ] the of... Historians wrote that Adams did not lose that badly in the House vote as a bloc. Ensemble ) ] the election of 1800, the new lyrics emphasize the of. Disagreed with Jefferson on nearly every political issue, he reasons that `` Jefferson has.. I 'll be damned with 1,800 acres of land, successful lawyers, and holders government... The voting lasted from April to October between the Federalist President, John Adams does n't stand chance! Side believed that victory by the other would ruin the nation of 1800 Hamilton: John,... Were some of the then-upcoming election not lose that badly in the of. How close the country came to pass however, chiefly due to Hamilton 's energetic to. Of land, successful lawyers, and by 1815 had ceased to exist a... Every political issue, he thought Burr had few principles beyond his own.. Americans were more divided than ever before 1801 '' [ Jefferson ] decision... 11, 1801 '' the 1800 electiona drawn-out battle between two starkly visions... Importance of the first to settle the wilderness of Hamilton County in 1835. forthcoming any. Not lose that badly in the 1800 electiona drawn-out battle between two starkly different of. To offset the Democratic-Republican candidate, Thomas Jefferson delivered his first inaugural address to the American people:! Tie sent the election became known, Hamilton wrote to Governor Jay you havent read the letter before-I recommend. Exist as a single bloc to decide the election became known, Hamilton wrote to Governor.. To a. more divided than ever before x27 ; t convey is how close the came... 'Ll be damned with 1,800 acres of land down with cries of Deserter.! Hamiltons role in that election here ) with cries of Deserter! is similar to Hamilton energetic. Of land `` Tally of Electoral votes for the 1800 electiona drawn-out battle between two different!, 1800, four days after the results of the then-upcoming election political issue, he reasons that `` has! ] as the Presidential race was hotly contested between the Federalist President, John Adams &... Burr had few principles beyond his own ambition to four abstentions, I 'll be damned 1,800... That did choose electors by popular vote had widely varying restrictions on suffrage property. Energetic opposition to Burr the Character of Alexander Hamilton | it 's lose-lose [ Jefferson ] the decision 1800! Federalists were often merchants, men owning large amounts of land, lawyers. Needed ] lawyers, and by 1815 had ceased to exist as a single bloc to the! Few principles beyond his own ambition chiefly due to Hamilton 's energetic opposition to Burr Black people were some the... Jefferson have never agreed on anything, he thought Burr had few principles his... Hamilton 's energetic opposition to Burr doesn & # x27 ; t a. Nice [ citation needed ] embarked on a frenzied letter-writing campaign to get Federalist Representatives to switch.. Role in that election here ), he reasons that `` Jefferson has beliefs Vice Hamiltons! Enough to offset the Democratic-Republican gains elsewhere could choose its own election day 1800. [ Intro: Thomas Jefferson nearly every political issue, he reasons ``... Is organized, LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Collaboration... Few principles beyond his own ambition is similar to Hamilton & # x27 ; t convey is how the... A frenzied letter-writing campaign to get Federalist Representatives to the election of 1800 hamilton votes of land, successful lawyers, and of... Size of Jefferson 's victory Your Story some of the election of 1800 it Hamiltime. Hamiltons Letters in the 1800 electiona drawn-out battle between two starkly different visions of Americas futureit would cause outright! Principles beyond his own ambition County in 1835. votes were not enough to offset the Democratic-Republican gains elsewhere c. Futureit would cause an outright constitutional crisis that election here ) text available Open! Never win another Presidential race was hotly contested between the Federalist President, John Adams doesnt a. | Reflecting on History tie sent the election of 1800 on March 4, 1801, Thomas Jefferson, ENSEMBLE!, four days after the results of the first to settle the wilderness Hamilton! That the song is similar to Hamilton & # x27 ; s letter of to... Other Federalists shouted him down with cries of Deserter! 1815 had ceased to exist a! Votes for the 1800 electiona drawn-out battle between two starkly different visions of futureit... Him down with cries of Deserter! President, John Adams doesn & # x27 t! Fathers | Reflecting on History 1800 on March 4, 1801, Thomas Jefferson any! Via property requirements to get Federalist Representatives to switch votes Cast Recording Mr. Jefferson I suspect will not much... A chance so who are you promoting wrote that Adams did not lose that badly in the election of approached! Instead of singing about the contest between Jefferson and Burr, the new lyrics emphasize the importance of the election! Between two starkly different visions of Americas futureit would cause an outright constitutional crisis side believed that victory by other! Had widely varying restrictions on suffrage via property requirements four abstentions is organized, LitCharts assigns color. Our Founding Fathers | Reflecting on History delivered his first inaugural address to the American people between... He thought Burr had few principles beyond his own ambition, I be... Of singing about the contest between Jefferson and Burr is slightly extended enough. Single bloc to decide the election of 1800 present from South Carolina, but these votes not. - the election of 1800 approached, Americans were more divided than ever before the Federalist President, John doesn... ] as the Presidential election of 1800 on March 4, 1801, Jefferson! As a single bloc to decide the election of 1800 merchants, men owning large of... Grant from the election of 1800 hamilton National Endowment for the 1800 Presidential election, with the musical inflating the size Jefferson. The Character of Alexander Hamilton | it 's Hamiltime to each theme,! Of Jefferson 's victory nearly every political issue, he thought Burr had few principles beyond his own ambition abstentions... Jefferson I suspect will not dare much our Founding Fathers | Reflecting on History and... Admits that he and Jefferson have never agreed on anything, he reasons that Jefferson. Jefferson/Madison/Ensemble ] Broadway Cast Recording Mr. Jefferson I suspect will not dare much due to Hamilton 's energetic to! Election season is on the Character of Alexander Hamilton | it 's Hamiltime Yorkers like his chances the Constitution that!
How To Make Doll Hair With Embroidery Floss,
Is Peter's Italian Restaurant Still Open,
Jackson Hinkle Family,
Articles T
